足球比赛英语术语大全和解释(足球比赛必须知道的英语词汇汇总)

Introduction

Football, or soccer as it is known in some parts of the world, is the most popular sport globally, followed by millions of people. With its popularity, comes the need for people to understand the terminologies used in the game, especially if you are new to the sport. In this article, we will explore the essential football game terminologies you should be familiar with as a fan, player, or coach.

Basic Terminologies

These are the terminologies used to describe the basics of the game in football.

Kickoff: This refers to the starting of the game or recommencement at the start of the second half.

Sideline: It is the line that runs the length of both sides of the pitch and marks the boundaries for throw-ins, goal kicks, and if the ball goes out of play.

Goal line: The line that marks the boundary for goals; a ball that passes over this line into the net scores a goal.

Halfway line: It divides the field into two halves, and players must be in their respective halves at the beginning of the game or after a goal is scored.

Offside: This refers to an attacking player being closer to the goal than the ball, the ball, and the second-last defender. They will be penalized for offside.

Penalty Area: It is the rectangular box-shaped area marked out in front of the goal, and where penalty kicks are taken from.

Goal: Scored when the ball crosses the goal line between the goalposts and under the crossbar.

Gameplay Terminologies

These terminologies cover how the game is played.

Pass: The act of kicking the ball to a teammate.

Shot: A player attempting to score by kicking the ball towards the goal.

Header: When a player uses their head to direct the ball.

Tackle: Trying to take the ball from the opposition by forcefully kicking it or sliding the ball out of their possession.

Cross: Delivering the ball into the penalty area from out wide, usually from the wings, by either kicking it or lobbing it.

Dribble: Using footwork to move the ball past the opposition by running forward with the ball at their feet.

Through ball: A pass made to move the ball into space behind the opposition's defenders.

Referee Decisions

The referee makes crucial decisions that impact the game flow and outcome.

Yellow Card: Given when a player is cautioned for foul play or unsporting behavior. Two yellow cards result in a red card.

Red Card: A player who receives a red card is sent off and cannot participate in the rest of the match. Red cards are issued for serious foul play or violent conduct.

Free Kick: Given when a foul is committed or if the ball is handled. It is an opportunity for the opposing team to pass the ball without any interference from the opposition.

Corner kick: Given when the ball goes out of the playing field beyond the goal line, and the opposition team was the last to touch it. The attacking team takes a corner kick from the corner nearest to where the ball went out.

Goal kick: Taken by the goalkeeper when the ball went over the goal line without a goal being scored and was last touched by the attacking team.

Penalty kick: Given when a foul happened in the penalty area. It is a free shot that the attacking team takes against the opposition goalkeeper from the penalty spot.

Conclusion

Learning these football terminologies is essential for anyone who wants to understand and appreciate the game better. By understanding these terminologies, you'll navigate the game better and appreciate the players' skill in executing different tactics.

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